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Real-Time Operation Systems

  • Fixed time constraints
    • Keeping deadlines

Hard Real-Time

  • Missing the deadline results in a fundamental failure
  • Secondary storage is limited or absent (need speed)

Example

  • Nuclear power plant controller
  • Car/Plane Autopilot

Soft Real-time

  • Missing the deadline is unwanted but not immediately critical
  • Critical real-time task gets priority over other tasks

Example

  • Multimedia streaming